Ouargla

Is one of the most important States Algerian extended historical They are one of the most important cities in the first Islamic state in the Maghreb and the city was then called "The Arklan" to change the accent is pronounced as barbaric now to "Arjun" any Bman free man past where the collection of the population who Amr City and Arkla A palaces desert wealth large through-line trade with Africa Nctoh deep, and secondly because it is the source of the oil wealth of the islands and named after the city of Ouargla newly inhabited since the dawn of history and formed the regional capital of the south-east since the Ottoman period. Was named the state of the oases during independence and included all the cities of the south-east of Laghouat in the north to the south of Tamanrasset only after the administrative division of 1984 in three major cities is the state capital and Ouargla and Hassi Messaoud pole industrial and Touggourt which is considered an important pole of the poles of the industry. Away from the Algerian capital, 820 kilometers, its effects are still old and well-established in the historic population, where the dye touch the inherent Theradtha Once the palace visit the old city center of my father's seed within Turat World Through her ​​visit six palaces.

Depends human history in prehistoric times, in particular, on the archeology and research and discoveries of archaeological, and the share of the region and Ouargla him quite a few where it was discovered several relics in a number of locations or fields archaeological such as: field Hassi Muwaileh, and sweat Touareg, sweat herded, a continent and a decent tower Mlalh ........ and other archaeological sites. Excavations have shown that the man appeared in the region of Ouargla in the first era of Albulastosen, where Sahara passed volatile climatic conditions have made the desert now, green paradise, rich in lakes and rivers for hundreds of thousands of years. Then followed a wave of drought stretched well as many thousands of years. This has happened five times in succession era mentioned (Albulastosen). And based on our knowledge of Middle Paleolithic and talk (from 50 to 35 thousand years ago) in the region of Ouargla, it provided us with some excavation methodology of information and tools back to this period, and what was found, was the result of baseline surveys (Mmeltqtat superficial). And demonstrating the early appearance and the abundance of stone tools semicircular minute, and Millstone in vast areas of the Sahara Desert, that agriculture began before the start of modern drought that led to the emergence of the desert and its image form that we know today.
And here we must rely on research scientists specialists, who Ankpoa to study the effects of rights in this area has shown research conducted in the basin of Ouargla that this area has been inhabited since ancient times human, based on the waste they find, from tools and weapons stone, which can be classified into the same stages of the World.